The Gordon Setter, originally known as the "black and fallow setting dog," is a robust and dependable breed that excels as both a hunting companion and family pet. Bred for its stamina and skill in finding game, particularly on the moors, the Gordon Setter has a heritage dating back to 1620. Its official lineage began when the 4th Duke of Gordon established a breeding program in Banffshire, Scotland, in 1827, aiming to create a gundog with the endurance and strength needed to track gamebirds, especially grouse. As the only native Scottish gundog, the Gordon has a legacy that showcases both its ruggedness and elegance.
Physically, the Gordon Setter is the sturdiest and most heavily boned of the setter breeds, with a balanced build that combines strength with elegance. These dogs have silky, black-and-tan coats with prominent feathering on their legs, chest, and tail, which enhances their dignified and stylish look. Their deep chests and muscular build give them the stamina to hunt for extended hours, making them excellent in the field. However, because they grow at a slower rate than many gundogs, Gordon Setters require careful feeding practices, and it’s best to consult the breeder about specific dietary needs. Additionally, meals should be given well before or after exercise to reduce the risk of gastric torsion, a condition to which deep-chested breeds like the Gordon Setter are prone.
Health-wise, Gordon Setters, like many large breeds, are at risk for hip dysplasia. Responsible breeding, good-quality food, and controlled exercise can help manage this condition. Progressive retinal atrophy is also a concern, and since it’s genetic, prospective owners should ensure that the puppy’s parents have clear eye and hip certifications.
With an intelligent and loyal temperament, the Gordon Setter makes an excellent companion. Known for their patience and strong bond with family members, Gordons are dedicated and hard-working, thriving when given a purpose or task. As pets, they require regular exercise and mental stimulation to maintain their happy and calm nature, and they’re known to be affectionate and steadfast with their families.